![]() ![]() The birth of a male heir, Rudolf, improved her standing at court, but her health suffered under the strain, and she would often visit Hungary for its more relaxed environment. Early in the marriage she was at odds with her mother-in-law, Archduchess Sophie, who took over the rearing of Elisabeth's daughters, one of whom, Sophie, died in infancy. ![]() The marriage thrust her into the much more formal Habsburg court life, for which she was unprepared and which she found uncongenial. ab 1854 Kaiserin von Österreich und Apostolische Königin von Ungarn.Įlisabeth of Bavaria was Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, and many others by marriage to Emperor Franz Joseph I.īorn into the royal Bavarian house of Wittelsbach, Elisabeth (also called "Sisi") enjoyed an informal upbringing before marrying Emperor Franz Joseph I at the age of sixteen. September 1898 in Genf) war eine Prinzessin aus der herzoglichen Nebenlinie Pfalz-Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen des Hauses Wittelsbach, durch ihre Heirat mit Franz Joseph I. Dezember 1837 in München, Königreich Bayern † 10. Български, Bosanski, Čeština, Dansk, Deutsch, Ελληνικά, English, Español, Eesti, Suomi, Français, עברית, Hrvatski, Magyar, Italiano, 日本語, 한국어, Nederlands, Norsk bokmål, Polski, Português, Română, Русский, Slovenčina, Slovenščina, Svenska, 中文 =Įlisabeth Amalie Eugenie, Herzogin in Bayern (auch Sisi genannt, seit den Ernst-Marischka-Filmen auch als Sissi bekannt * 24. Elisabeth was the longest-reigning Empress of Austria, at 44 years." = While travelling in Geneva in 1898, she was stabbed to death by Luigi Lucheni, an Italian anarchist, who had missed his chance to assassinate Prince Philippe, Duke of Orléans, and wanted to kill the next member of royalty that he saw. In the palace, she was seen to be obsessively concerned with her health and beauty, having to be sewn into her leather corsets and spending two or three hours a day on her coiffure. She withdrew from court duties and travelled widely, unaccompanied by her family. The death of her only son Rudolf, and his mistress Mary Vetsera, in a murder–suicide tragedy at his hunting lodge at Mayerling was a shock from which Elisabeth never recovered. She came to develop a deep kinship with Hungary, and helped to bring about the dual monarchy of Austria–Hungary in 1867. The birth of a male heir Rudolf improved her standing at court, but her health was suffering under the strain, and she would often visit Hungary for its more relaxed environment. She was also at odds with her interfering mother-in-law, Princess Sophie, who took over the rearing of Elisabeth's daughters, one of whom died in infancy. She was suddenly absorbed into Habsburg court life, which she found stifling. "Elisabeth of Austria (24 December 1837 – 10 September 1898) was the wife of Emperor Franz Joseph I, and thus Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary.īorn into Bavarian royalty, Elisabeth (Sisi) enjoyed an informal upbringing, before marrying Franz Joseph at 16. Sister of Ludwig Wilhelm, Herzog in Bayern Wilhelm Karl von Bayern, Herzog Helene in Bayern Carl Theodor, Herzog in Bayern HRH Marie Sophie Amalie, Duchess in Bavaria and 4 others Duchess Mathilde Ludovika in Bavaria, Countess of Trani Maximilian von Bayern, Herzog Sophie Charlotte duchesse d'Alençon and Maximilian Emanuel, Herzog in Bayern « less ![]() Mother of Archduchess Sophie of Austria Archduchess Gisela of Austria, Princess of Bavaria Rudolf, Kronprinz von Österreich-Ungarn and Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria ![]() Wife of Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria German: Elisabeth Amalie Eugenie von Bayern (Wittelsbach), Kaiserin von Österreich-Ungarn, Russian: Елизавета Баварская Виттельсбах, Empress consort of Austria-Hungary, Polish: von Habsburg-Lothringen, Empress consort of Austria-Hungaryĭaughter of Maximilian Joseph, Herzog in Bayern and Maria Ludovika Wilhelmine von Bayern, Herzogin in Bayern ![]()
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